Skilled Migration to Australia

Australia's SkillSelect system allows skilled workers to lodge Expression of Interest (EOI) and receive invitations based on points. The country actively recruits professionals in healthcare, engineering, IT, and trades.

Key Takeaways

  • Australia's skilled migration program uses a points-tested system — your score is the primary gate for invitation.
  • 6 high-demand occupations are eligible across technology, healthcare, engineering, and trades.
  • Skills assessment from an accredited authority is required for most Australia skilled visas.

Visa Subclasses for Skilled Migration

Skilled Independent Visa (189)

6–9 months

Points-tested, state-nomination-independent visa for skilled workers. Allows permanent residency without employer or state sponsorship. Occupation must be on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).

Note: Occupation must be on MLTSSL; minimum 65 points required; English IELTS 6.0 per band

Skilled Nominated Visa (190)

8–12 months

State-nominated points-tested visa offering permanent residency. Requires nomination by an Australian state or territory government. Awards 5 additional points toward your points test score.

Note: Requires state nomination; occupation on MLTSSL or STSOL

Skilled Work Regional Visa (491)

10–14 months

Provisional visa for skilled workers nominated by a state/territory or sponsored by an eligible family member in regional Australia. Pathway to permanent residency (191) after 3 years in regional Australia.

Note: Must live and work in regional Australia; 491 to 191 PR pathway after 3 years

Employer Nomination Scheme (186)

6–12 months

Permanent residence visa for skilled workers sponsored by an Australian employer. Two streams: Direct Entry (skills assessed) and Temporary Residence Transition (requires 3 years on a 457/482 visa).

Note: Requires employer sponsorship; skills assessment required

In-Demand Occupations for Australia

OccupationDemandEligible Pathways
Software EngineerVery HighSkilled Independent 189, Skilled Nominated 190
Nurse / Registered NurseVery HighSkilled Independent 189, Skilled Nominated 190
TeacherHighSkilled Independent 189, Skilled Nominated 190
Civil EngineerHighSkilled Independent 189, Skilled Nominated 190
Data ScientistVery HighSkilled Independent 189, Skilled Nominated 190
Product ManagerHighSkilled Independent 189, Skilled Nominated 190

Frequently Asked Questions

Check Your Skilled Migration Eligibility

Find out if you qualify for skilled migration to Australia. Free 10-question assessment, instant preview.

Take the free eligibility assessment
🔒 No account required✓ Free preview✓ Results in 3 minutes
Skilled Migration to Australia — Pathways, Requirements & Processing · VisaPermit